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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HG10 MNN Steel

Both EN 1.4020 stainless steel and ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 340
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
21
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 220
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
18.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
57.9 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
3.0 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030