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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E310

Both EN 1.4020 stainless steel and AWS E310 are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E310.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
26
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
44.5 to 53.9
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
20 to 22.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030