EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E409Nb
Both EN 1.4020 stainless steel and AWS E409Nb are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E409Nb.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 13 to 34 | |
23 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
76 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 770 to 1130 | |
500 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 430 to 950 | |
380 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
280 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1390 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1350 | |
1410 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
480 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
14 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 11 | |
13 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.6 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.5 | |
2.9 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 37 | |
42 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 150 | |
100 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 23 | |
14 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 140 to 220 | |
110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 460 to 2290 | |
380 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 28 to 41 | |
18 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 25 to 32 | |
18 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 23 | |
14 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 to 0.12 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 16.5 to 19 | |
11 to 14 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.75 |
Iron (Fe), % | 62.8 to 71.8 | |
80.2 to 88.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 11 to 14 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.75 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0.5 to 2.5 | |
0 to 0.6 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.5 to 1.5 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.2 to 0.45 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.030 |