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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ENiCrCoMo-1

EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
21 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0.3 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
38.6 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5