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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4020 stainless steel and EN 1.4662 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
430 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 680
520 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
810 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
580 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
16
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
33
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 220
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
840 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
29 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
62.6 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050