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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 8 Babbitt Metal

EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 340
15
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
8.5
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
23

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
19
Density, g/cm3 7.6
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
840

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
1.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14 to 16
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
77.1 to 81.2
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050