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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI H26 Steel

Both EN 1.4020 stainless steel and SAE-AISI H26 steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H26 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
720 to 2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
45
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
34
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
22 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
19 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
22 to 63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
73.3 to 77.5
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.75 to 1.3