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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. C26200 Brass

EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C26200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C26200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
3.0 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 680
230 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
330 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
110 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 220
19 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
62 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
11 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
13 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
11 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
67 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 33
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3