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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. C75700 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75700 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C75700 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
3.2 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
45
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 680
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
590 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
470 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 220
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
930 to 1410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
11 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19.2 to 25.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5