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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. C93600 Bronze

EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C93600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
99
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 220
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
98
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
9.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.55
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
11 to 13
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7