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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4020 stainless steel and S13800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 340
290 to 480
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 680
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
15
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 220
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
28 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
12.3 to 13.2
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0080