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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. S32803 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4020 stainless steel and S32803 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32803 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 340
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 680
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
19
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 220
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
28 to 29
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
62.9 to 67.1
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
3.0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0035