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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. S44535 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4020 stainless steel and S44535 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44535 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 340
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 680
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 220
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
20 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
73.2 to 79.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.030 to 0.2