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EN 1.4031 Stainless Steel vs. N06200 Nickel

EN 1.4031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 540
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 900
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 730
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.7
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
65
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77 to 94
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 1360
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 32
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.42
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 12.5 to 14.5
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 83 to 87.1
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 61.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010