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EN 1.4031 Stainless Steel vs. N08810 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4031 stainless steel and N08810 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08810 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 540
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 900
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 730
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.7
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
30
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77 to 94
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 1360
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 32
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 32
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.42
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 12.5 to 14.5
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 83 to 87.1
39.5 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6