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EN 1.4034 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAu-1

EN 1.4034 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAu-1 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4034 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 900
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
290
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
4.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 27
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 32
8.5

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.43 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
61.9 to 63
Gold (Au), % 0
37 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 83 to 87.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15