EN 1.4034 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7767 Steel
Both EN 1.4034 stainless steel and EN 1.7767 steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4034 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7767 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 190 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 14 | |
| 20 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 230 to 400 | |
| 320 to 340 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
| 74 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 420 to 540 | |
| 420 to 430 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 690 to 900 | |
| 670 to 690 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 390 to 730 | |
| 460 to 500 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
| 250 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 770 | |
| 480 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1440 | |
| 1470 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1390 | |
| 1430 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
| 470 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 30 | |
| 40 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
| 13 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 3.1 | |
| 7.7 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 3.7 | |
| 8.9 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 7.0 | |
| 4.5 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.7 | |
| 7.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.0 | |
| 2.4 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 27 | |
| 33 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 100 | |
| 64 |
Common Calculations
| PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 14 | |
| 6.4 |
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 81 to 94 | |
| 120 to 130 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 400 to 1370 | |
| 570 to 650 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
| 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 25 to 32 | |
| 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 22 to 27 | |
| 22 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 8.1 | |
| 11 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 24 to 32 | |
| 19 to 20 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0.43 to 0.5 | |
| 0.1 to 0.15 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 12.5 to 14.5 | |
| 2.8 to 3.3 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.25 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 83 to 87.1 | |
| 93.8 to 95.8 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0.3 to 0.6 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
| 0.9 to 1.1 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.25 |
| Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.070 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.012 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 to 0.015 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0 to 0.15 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 to 0.0050 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
| 0.2 to 0.3 |