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EN 1.4057 Stainless Steel vs. S31260 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4057 stainless steel and S31260 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4057 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31260 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 430
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 580
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 980
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 790
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 400
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
20
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
39
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 96 to 130
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700 to 1610
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 35
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.22
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 77.7 to 83.4
59.6 to 67.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.1 to 0.5