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EN 1.4104 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

Both EN 1.4104 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4104 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 23
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 310
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 750
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 560
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77 to 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 800
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 27
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 27
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.17
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 78.8 to 84.1
45.4 to 53.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.6
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
22 to 25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.030