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EN 1.4104 Stainless Steel vs. N08320 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4104 stainless steel and N08320 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4104 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08320 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 23
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 310
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 450
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 750
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 560
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77 to 120
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 800
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 27
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.17
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
21 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 78.8 to 84.1
40.4 to 50
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
25 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.030