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EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 725

EN 1.4110 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 730
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1030
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1720
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1330
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 180
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480 to 4550
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 62
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 41
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 60
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.48 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
19 to 22.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 86
2.3 to 15.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.15
0