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EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel vs. N06045 Nickel

EN 1.4110 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 730
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1030
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1720
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1330
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
42
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
250

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 180
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480 to 4550
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 62
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 41
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 60
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.48 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 86
21 to 25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.15
0