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EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel vs. N10276 Nickel

EN 1.4110 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10276 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 730
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1030
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1720
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1330
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 180
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480 to 4550
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 62
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 41
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 60
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.48 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 86
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35