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EN 1.4112 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4112 stainless steel and EN 1.4419 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4112 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
230 to 680
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
410 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
660 to 1590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
370 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
95 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
350 to 3920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
23 to 55

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0.36 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
13 to 14.5
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.2
82 to 86
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.070 to 0.12
0