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EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel vs. CC761S Brass

EN 1.4123 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC761S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC761S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220 to 250
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 810
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
27
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 25
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.3
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 29
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 76.7 to 84.6
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.9 to 19