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EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5536 Steel

Both EN 1.4150 stainless steel and EN 1.5536 steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5536 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
140 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
460 to 1600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
16 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
14 to 47

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.6
0.25 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 79 to 82.8
97.6 to 98.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.9 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.3 to 1.7
0.15 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0