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EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4150 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Elongation at Break, % 20
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
42
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.2
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 79 to 82.8
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5