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EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel vs. N12160 Nickel

EN 1.4150 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 460
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
90
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.2
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16.5
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 79 to 82.8
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.3 to 1.7
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0