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EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel vs. Grade N12MV Nickel

EN 1.4310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade N12MV nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade N12MV nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 45
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 330
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 900
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 570
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 260
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 830
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 78
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 9.5
60.2 to 69.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.6