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EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel vs. N06035 Nickel

EN 1.4310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06035 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06035 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 45
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 330
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 550
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 900
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 570
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 260
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 830
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
32.3 to 34.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 78
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
7.6 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 9.5
51.1 to 60.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2