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EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel vs. 60Cr-40Ni Alloy

EN 1.4313 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750 to 1000
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 910
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
49
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870 to 2100
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 36
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 28
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 36
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 84.2
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
34.5 to 42
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5