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EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM B817 Type I

EN 1.4313 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 17
4.0 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 510
360 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750 to 1000
770 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 910
700 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870 to 2100
2310 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 36
48 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 28
42 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 36
54 to 68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 84.2
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4