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EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel vs. N06060 Nickel

EN 1.4313 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06060 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06060 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 510
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
82
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 600
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750 to 1000
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 910
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870 to 2100
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 36
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 28
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 36
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 84.2
0 to 14
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.7
12 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
54 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3