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EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4313 stainless steel and S44700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 17
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 510
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
82
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 600
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750 to 1000
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 910
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870 to 2100
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 36
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 28
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 36
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 84.2
64.9 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.7
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020