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EN 1.4315 Stainless Steel vs. S34565 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4315 stainless steel and S34565 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4315 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S34565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 440
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
47
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
23 to 25
Iron (Fe), % 65.7 to 73.9
43.2 to 51.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 11
16 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.22
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010