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EN 1.4362 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4162 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4362 stainless steel and EN 1.4162 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4362 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4162 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
410
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 90
77
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 470
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24.5
21 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 65.5 to 74.3
67.2 to 73.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
1.4 to 1.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015