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EN 1.4369 Stainless Steel vs. C68400 Brass

EN 1.4369 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4369 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Shear Strength, MPa 580
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 280
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 63 to 70.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.5
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5