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EN 1.4372 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4372 stainless steel and EN 1.4567 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4372 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 47
22 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
190 to 260
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 90
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560
390 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
550 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
200 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
16
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 310
150 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320
100 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
19 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 75
63.3 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
8.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015