MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.4374 Stainless Steel vs. N10001 Nickel

EN 1.4374 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4374 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 40
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 550
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 18.5
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 63.5 to 67.9
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
58 to 69.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.25 to 0.32
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4