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EN 1.4378 Stainless Steel vs. CC750S Brass

EN 1.4378 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC750S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4378 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC750S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 340
54
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1130
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 970
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
25
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 220
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 2370
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 31
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 69
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 36