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EN 1.4378 Stainless Steel vs. C28500 Muntz Metal

EN 1.4378 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C28500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4378 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C28500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 680
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1130
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 970
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
22
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 220
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 2370
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 31
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 69
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
39.5 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9