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EN 1.4378 Stainless Steel vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4378 stainless steel and S17600 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4378 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 340
270 to 410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 550
300 to 680
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 680
560 to 880
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1130
940 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 970
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
13
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 220
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 2370
850 to 4390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 31
28 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
31 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
16 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 69
71.3 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
6.0 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2