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EN 1.4404 Stainless Steel vs. S32050 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4404 stainless steel and S32050 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4404 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32050 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 270
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 43
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 320
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 550
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 900
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 570
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
48
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 210
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 800
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.5
43.1 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 2.5
6.0 to 6.6
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 13
20 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020