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EN 1.4411 Stainless Steel vs. C62500 Bronze

EN 1.4411 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4411 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 920
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 73.1 to 79.5
3.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5