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EN 1.4415 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E70C-Ni2

Both EN 1.4415 stainless steel and AWS E70C-Ni2 are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4415 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 20
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 930
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730 to 840
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
3.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1350 to 1790
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 33
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 82.4
94.1 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
1.8 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5