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EN 1.4415 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4650 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4415 stainless steel and EN 1.4650 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4415 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4650 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 20
48
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470 to 510
230
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 91 to 110
91
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 570
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 930
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730 to 840
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
16
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1350 to 1790
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 33
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 27
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
18.5 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 82.4
65.8 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
9.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0