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EN 1.4415 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4415 stainless steel and EN 1.4874 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4415 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 20
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470 to 510
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 930
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730 to 840
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
290

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1350 to 1790
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 33
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 27
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 82.4
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0