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EN 1.4415 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7729 Steel

Both EN 1.4415 stainless steel and EN 1.7729 steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4415 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7729 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 20
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470 to 510
500
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 91 to 110
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 570
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 930
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730 to 840
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
4.4
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1350 to 1790
1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 33
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 27
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.015 to 0.080
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 82.4
94.8 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.35 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0.070 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.6 to 0.8