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EN 1.4417 Stainless Steel vs. C17300 Copper

EN 1.4417 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4417 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C17300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
3.0 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
500 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
160 to 1200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
40 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 730
110 to 5410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
16 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17 to 48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
95.5 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 66.9
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.5
0.2 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5