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EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

EN 1.4419 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 680
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1590
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 1240
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
60
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 170
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 3920
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 57
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 39
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 55
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.42
0 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 14.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 86
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030